How does the FDA define cosmetics?

The FDA defines cosmetics as products that are intended for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance of the human body. This definition encompasses a broad range of items, including makeup, skin lotions, shampoos, and other personal care products designed to improve or enhance the user's appearance.

The inclusion of "cleansing" indicates that cosmetics not only enhance beauty but also serve a functional purpose. This dual role is important to understand, as it reflects both the aesthetic and practical applications of these products. Furthermore, the mention of "promoting attractiveness" aligns with the general purpose consumers seek in cosmetics, emphasizing the emotional and psychological benefits of using such products.

While some of the other options touch on aspects related to cosmetics, they do not capture the complete scope defined by the FDA. For instance, the focus on medical treatments or skin care implies a therapeutic intent that is more aligned with drugs rather than purely cosmetic purposes. Similarly, while hair styling and body hygiene contribute to personal care routines, they do not cover the extensive range of uses encompassed by the FDA’s broader definition.