Prepare for the Utah Esthetician State Board Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Be ready for your exam!

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What is the definition of Xerosis?

  1. Oily skin

  2. Normal skin

  3. Abnormally dry skin

  4. Acne-prone skin

The correct answer is: Abnormally dry skin

Xerosis is defined as abnormally dry skin. This condition can occur due to various factors, such as environmental influences, aging, or underlying health issues. In individuals with xerosis, the skin may appear rough, flaky, and may feel tight or itchy due to the lack of adequate moisture. Recognizing xerosis is important for estheticians since it requires specific treatments focused on hydration and barrier restoration to alleviate discomfort and improve the skin's appearance. The other options do not align with the definition of xerosis. Oily skin refers to a complexion with excess sebum production, while normal skin represents a balanced state without extremes of oiliness or dryness. Acne-prone skin indicates a tendency to develop acne, which is unrelated to the condition of dryness described by xerosis. Understanding the distinctions among these skin types is crucial for effective skincare practices and product recommendations.