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Which hormone is associated with hair loss and weight loss?

  1. Testosterone

  2. Progesterone

  3. Estrogen

  4. Cortisol

The correct answer is: Estrogen

The chosen hormone, which is associated with hair loss and weight loss, is estrogen. Estrogen plays a significant role in various bodily functions, including the regulation of the hair growth cycle. When estrogen levels drop, as often occurs during menopause or certain medical conditions, individuals may experience hair thinning or loss. Additionally, estrogen has a role in fat distribution and metabolism, contributing to weight regulation. In contrast, while testosterone is linked to hair loss, particularly in male pattern baldness, it does not directly correlate with weight loss in the same way estrogen does. Progesterone primarily influences pregnancy and menstrual cycles and is not directly related to hair loss or weight loss. Cortisol, known as the stress hormone, can affect weight by promoting fat storage but is not specifically tied to hair loss in the same context as estrogen. Thus, the relationship between estrogen, hair loss, and weight loss makes it the correct answer in this context.