Utah Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which skin condition is a contraindication for microdermabrasion?

1. Acne

2. Rosacea

3. Oily skin

4. Dry skin

The correct answer is: Rosacea

Microdermabrasion is a cosmetic procedure that involves the mechanical exfoliation of the outermost layer of skin, which can enhance skin texture and appearance. However, certain skin conditions can make this treatment inappropriate. Rosacea is characterized by redness, inflammation, and sensitivity, often affecting the central part of the face. Given its inflammatory nature, microdermabrasion could exacerbate the symptoms of rosacea, causing increased irritation or even triggering flare-ups. The procedure could lead to further sensitivity and discomfort in individuals with rosacea, thus serving as a contraindication for this treatment. In contrast, while acne can be aggravated by some treatments, microdermabrasion can sometimes be beneficial for certain types of acne, making it acceptable with caution. Oily skin, although it may present challenges, does not typically rule out microdermabrasion as a treatment option. Similarly, dry skin may require proper hydration but is not a strict contraindication for the procedure.