Utah Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which skin type may require consideration before deep peels are done?

1. Oily skin

2. Sensitive skin

3. Dry skin

4. Normal skin

The correct answer is: Sensitive skin

Sensitive skin is a skin type that requires careful consideration before performing deep chemical peels due to its increased susceptibility to irritation and adverse reactions. Individuals with sensitive skin often experience redness, inflammation, and a compromised skin barrier, which can exacerbate the effects of strong chemical agents used in deep peels. Deep peels involve the application of intense exfoliating agents that penetrate the skin more deeply than superficial treatments. For sensitive skin, this can lead to significant post-treatment discomfort, prolonged healing time, and the potential for complications such as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation or scarring. In contrast, other skin types may have different reactions to deep peels. Oily skin, though it can also be sensitive, may tolerate deeper exfoliation better due to the presence of excess sebum that can act as a buffer. Dry skin may be more at risk for dryness and irritation but does not present the same level of sensitivity as sensitive skin. Normal skin typically shows fewer complications and can often handle deeper treatments more effectively. As such, the greatest caution is warranted for those with sensitive skin.